Presenting a System Dynamics Model with an Environmental Strategy Selection Approach in the Bisotun Petrochemical Industry, Kermanshah
Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Smartification, Construction Industry, Engineering Design CompaniesAbstract
The petrochemical industry, as one of the largest and most popular industries globally, holds particular significance in economic development and job creation. However, it also plays a considerable role in environmental consequences and their impacts on human health and quality of life. Therefore, implementing appropriate environmental strategies in the petrochemical industry is essential and vital. In this study, using a system dynamics model, the current status of the Bisotun petrochemical industry has been initially examined. Based on this status, various environmental strategies have been proposed that can be used to improve the environmental conditions and performance of the petrochemical industry. In the present research, after constructing the model using the system dynamics method, the model's validity and the simulation of various scenarios were analyzed using the VENSIM software. The results of this simulation indicated that air and water pollution in the petrochemical industry exceeds permissible limits, and strategies need to be adopted to mitigate this issue. In this regard, optimizing energy consumption and utilizing new technologies are also highly effective in improving the environmental conditions and performance of the petrochemical industry in the region. Implementing strategies such as the use of alternative fuels and enhancing safety and health in the workplace can also contribute to improving the environmental conditions and performance of the petrochemical industry. Consequently, the use of appropriate environmental strategies can lead to environmental improvement and enhanced industry performance.
Downloads
References
Al-Wahaibi, A., & Zeka, A. (2015). Health impacts from living near a major industrial park in Oman. BMC public health,
(1), 524. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-1866-3
Bastan, M., Akbarpour, S., & Ahmadvand, A. (2019). Profitability Paradox in Iranian Commercial Banks Business
Model: A Study Based on System Dynamics Methodology. Monetary & Financial Economics, 26(18), 197-242.
https://doi.org/10.22067/pm.v26i17.65314
Dobaradaran, S., & Mohamadzadeh, F. (2014). Servey of the oil and gas pollutant impacts on the human and
environment. ISMJ, 17(1), 85-98. http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/article-1-508-en.html
Ghorani-Azam, A., Riahi-Zanjani, B., & Balali-Mood, M. (2016). Effects of air pollution on human health and practical
measures for prevention in Iran. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 21(1).
Keshmiri, S., Pordel, S., Raeesi, A., Nabipour, I., Darabi, H., Jamali, S., Dobaradaran, S., Heidari, G., Ostovar, A.,
Ramavandi, B., Tahmasebi, R., Marzban, M., Khajeian, A., Sanati, A., & Farrokhi, S. (2018). Environmental
Pollution Caused by Gas and Petrochemical Industries and Its Effects on the Health of Residents of Assaluyeh
Region, Irani-an Energy Capital: A Review Study. ISMJ, 21(2), 162-185. https://doi.org/10.29252/ismj.21.2.162
Vafa-Arani, H., Jahani, S., Dashti, H., Heydari, J., & Moazen, S. (2014). A system dynamics modeling for urban air
pollution: A case study of Tehran, Iran. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 31, 21-36.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2014.05.016
Yaha, A. D. A., Said, M. A. M., Devi, G. S. L., & Azamathulla, H. M. (2022). Assessing the impacts of petrochemical
industrial facilities on groundwater in Zubair district. Water Supply, 22(10), 7713-7731.
https://doi.org/10.2166/ws.2022.328
Zhang, Z., Yang, W., Zhang, S., & Chen, L. (2023). Impacts of Pollutant Emissions from Typical Petrochemical
Enterprises on Air Quality in the North China Plain. Atmosphere, 14(3).

Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.